Teeth are protected in a hard, outer
covering called enamel. Every day, a slender film of bacteria called dental
plaque builds up on your teeth. The microbes in plaque manufacture acids that
can begin to harm enamel. Over time, the acids can grounds a hole in the
enamel. This hole is called a cavity. Brushing and flossing your teeth can keep
you from decay, but once a cavity happens, a dentist has to fix it. You can defend
your teeth from decay by using fluoride toothpaste. If you are at a higher risk
for tooth decay (for example, if you have a dry mouth because of medicines you take), you might need more fluoride. Your dentist or
dental hygienist may give you a fluoride treatment during an office visit. Or,
the dentist may tell you to use a fluoride gel or mouth rinse at home. Gum
disease begins when plaque builds up along and under the gum line. This plaque
causes infections that damage the gum and bone that hold teeth in place.
Sometimes sugarless gum disease makes your gums tender and more likely to
bleed. This difficulty, called gingivitis, can often be fixed by daily comb-out
and flossing. A more severe form of gum syndrome, called periodontists, needs
to be treated by a dentist. If not treated, this illness can ruin the bones,
gums, and other tissues that support your teeth. Over time, your teeth may have
to be removed. Brush your teeth double a day with fluoride toothpaste. Floss
once a day. Visit your dentist regularly for a health check and cleaning.
Eat a well-balanced diet. Quit smoking. Smoking increases your risk for gum
disease.
Thursday, April 28, 2016
Cleaning and Dentures
There is a exact way to brush and
floss your teeth. Every day: Gently brush your teeth on all sides with a
soft-bristle brush and fluoride toothpaste. Use small circular motions and
short back-and-forth strokes. Take the time to brush carefully and gently along
the gum line. Conscientiously brush your tongue to help keep your orifice clean.
People with arthritis or other conditions that limit hand
motion may find it hard to hold and use a toothbrush. Some helpful ideas are:
Use an electric or cordless toothbrush. Slide a bicycle grip or foam tube over
the handle toothbrush.Buy a toothbrush with a larger handle. Attach the
toothbrush handle to your hand with a wide elastic band. You also need to clean
around your teeth with dental floss every day. Cautious flossing will take off
plaque and available food that a toothbrush can’t reach. Be sure to bathe after
you floss. See your dentist if brushing or flossing causes your gums to bleed
or hurts your mouth. If you have difficulty flossing, a floss holder may facilitate.
Ask your dentist to show you the right way to floss. Sometimes, false teeth
(dentures) are needed to restore badly damaged teeth. Partial dentures may be
used to fill in one or more missing teeth. Dentures may feel strange at first.
In the beginning, your dentist may want to see you often to make sure the
dentures fit. Over time, your gums will change shape and your dentures may need
to be adjusted or replaced. Be sure to let your dentist lever these adjustments.
When you are education to eat with dentures, it may be easier if you: Start
with soft, non-sticky food. Cut your food into small pieces. Chew slowly using
both sides of your mouth. Be vigilant when wearing dentures because it may be
harder for you to feel hot foods and drinks or notice bones in your mouth from
your food. Keep your dentures clean and free from food that can cause stains,
bad breath, or swollen gums. Brush them every day with a denture care product.
Take your dentures out of your mouth at night, and put them in water or a
denture-cleansing liquid.
Arid and Oral Cancer and be concerned
Dry mouth happens when you don’t
have sufficient saliva, or spit, to remain your mouth wet. Many frequent
medicines can reason dry mouth. That can make it rigid to eat, swallow, taste, and even speak. Dry mouth can cause tooth decompose and
other infections of the mouth. There are some things you can attempt that may
help with dry mouth. Try sipping water or sugarless food and drink. Don’t smoke
and avoid alcohol and caffeine. Sugarless hard candy
or sugarless sugarless gum may help. Your dentist or doctor might suggest that
you use artificial saliva to keep your mouth wet. Or they may have other ideas
on how to cope with dry mouth. Cancer
of the mouth can grow in any part of the mouth or throat. It is more likely to
happen in people over age 40. A dental checkup is a good time for your dentist
to look for signs of oral cancer. Pain is not usually an early symptom of the
disease. Treatment works best before the disease spreads. Even if you have lost
all your natural teeth, you should still see your dentist for regular oral
cancer exams. You can lower your risk of getting oral cancer in a few ways: Do
not use tobacco products—cigarettes, chewing tobacco, snuff, pipes, or cigars.
If you drink alcohol, do so only in moderation. Use lip balm with sun screen. Sometimes dental care can be
costly. Medicare does not cover routine dental care. Very few states offer
dental coverage under Medicaid. You may want to check out private dental
insurance for older people.
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Create sure you are conscious of the cost and
what services are roofed. The subsequent wealth may help you find low-cost
dental care: Some dental schools have clinics where students get experience
treating patients at a reduced cost. Qualified supervise the students. For a
list of U.S. dental schools. Dental hygiene schools may present supervised,
low-cost care as part of the training experience for dental hygienists. See
schools listed by State .Call your county or State health department to find
dental clinics near you that accuse based on your income. United Way chapters
may be able to direct you to free or reduced-cost dental services in your
community. Gingivitis. Most people don't realize how
important it is to take care of their gums. Gingivitis is caused by the
bacteria found in tablet that attack the gums. Symptoms of gingivitis include
red, swollen gums and possible bleeding when you brush. If you have any of
these symptoms, see a dentist at once. Gingivitis can lead to periodontal (gum)
disease if problems persist. Most adults illustrate signs of gum illness.
Severe gum disease affects about 25 percent of 65- to 74-year-olds. In gum
disease, your gums begin to recede, pulling back from the teeth. In the nastiest
cases, bacteria form pockets between the teeth and gums, deteriorating the
bone. All this can lead to tooth loss if untreated, especially in patients with
osteoporosis. If regular oral care is too difficult, your dentist can supply
alternatives to aid in flossing and prescribe medicine to keep the infection from
getting worse.
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Symbol of oral cancer
If you have
arthritis, you may locate it tricky to brush and floss for good oral health
care and deterrence of disease. Ask your dentist for ways to overcome this trouble.
Certain dental products are designed to make dental care less painful for
arthritis sufferers. You may want to try strapping the toothbrush to a better
object, such as a ball, to make the brush more comfortable to handle, or emotional
toothbrushes can help by doing some of the work for. Oral cancer most often
occurs in people over 40 years of age. See a dentist immediately if you notice
any red or white patches on your gums or tongue, and watch for sores that fail
to heal within two weeks. Unhappily, oral cancer is often not easy to detect in
its early stages, when it can be cured easily. Your dentist can perform a head
and neck exam to screen for signs of cancer. Dry mouth (xerostomia) happens
when salivary glands fail to work due to disease, certain medications or cancer
treatment. This can make it hard to eat, swallow, taste and speak. In certain
cases, such as radiation therapy, dry mouth can lead to severe complications,
which is why it is important you see a dentist immediately before beginning any
form of cancer treatment. Drinking lots of water and avoiding sweets, tobacco,
alcohol and caffeine are some ways to scrap dry mouth. Your dentist also can
prescribe medications to fight severe dry mouth. Studies have shown that
maintaining a healthy mouth may remain your body healthier and help you avoid
diabetes, heart disease and stroke. The best way to achieve good oral health is
to visit your dentist at least twice a year.
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